The life of a Roman soldier is an engaging way to learn about ancient Rome.

Students can explore topics such as training and discipline, daily routines, weaponry and armour, and the role of soldiers in Roman society.

Activities might include trying on replica armour, understanding military formations through role-play, and learning about the journey of a Roman soldier from enlistment to retirement.

This interactive approach helps bring history to life and provides a deeper understanding of the challenges and duties faced by Roman soldiers.

workshop offers 

Interactive activities include role-playing to deepen understanding of this pivotal period in British history.

1. Who Were Roman Soldiers?

Most soldiers were citizens of ancient Rome.

They served in legions (about 5,000 men each).

A famous example is a legionary under Julius Caesar.

Activity:
Have students “enlist” by writing their name on a mock scroll and taking a Roman oath.

 

2. Daily Life in the Army

Roman soldiers didn’t just fight—they:

Built roads and forts

Cooked their own food

Marched up to 20 miles a day

Trained constantly

Typical day:

Morning drills

Marching or building

Weapons practice

Guard duty

 

3. Equipment and Armour

A Roman soldier carried heavy gear:

Shield (scutum)

Sword (gladius)

Helmet

Armor

Fun fact: They carried about 30–40 kg!

Activity, 
Let students handle (safe replicas of) shields 

 

4. Battle Tactics

Roman soldiers were highly organised.

Fought in formations like the testudo (tortoise formation).

Followed strict commands from officers.

 

5. Life in Forts

Soldiers lived in forts across the empire, including places like Hadrian's Wall.

Shared barracks

Ate simple food (bread, cheese, porridge)